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Hyperthyroidism or Thyrotoxicosis

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Thyrotoxicosis is a hyper-metabolic condition. It is caused when circulating levels of T3 and T4 are elevated. It is often referred to as hyperthyroidism. Because, the most commonly it is caused by hyper-function of the thyroid gland.


What are the Thyrotoxicosis Causes?
  • Graves’ disease
  • Thyroiditis
  • Toxic Goiter
  • Thyroid adenoma
  • Hyper-fuctioning thyroid carcinoma
  • Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism
  • Neonatal thyrotoxicosis associated with maternal graves’ disease
  • TSH- secreting pituitary tumor (rare)

What are the Thyrotoxicosis Signs and Symptoms?
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Palpitation
  • Increased pulse pressure
  • Nervousness
  • High state of excitability
  • Muscle weakness
  • Heat intolerance
  • Warm and soft skin
  • Sweating
  • Diarrhea
  • Extreme fatigue but inability to sleep
  • Hyperphagia
  • Fine tremor of the outstretched finger
  • Exophthalmoses in Graves disease
  • Increased BMR

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